Buying a house and decorating it is one of the most important decisions for any family. However, not everyone has the expertise or experience in interior design, and many homeowners are complete beginners when it comes to home improvement. Despite this, it's essential to pay attention to how your space is decorated, as it directly affects your comfort, safety, and even the value of your property. That’s why learning about proper decoration practices is crucial. Today, we’ll go over some key tips and precautions to keep in mind during the renovation process.
First, when it comes to decorating balconies and bathrooms, it's best to use lightweight materials whenever possible. Overloading these areas can be dangerous, especially if the structure isn't designed to handle extra weight. A heavy load on a balcony could lead to structural failure, which is a serious risk.
Second, when renovating the living room, you must avoid making changes to load-bearing walls. This includes drilling holes, removing walls that connect the balcony to doors or windows, or altering the size of existing doors and windows. These actions can compromise the building’s structural integrity and shorten its lifespan.
Third, in general home decoration, it's advisable to avoid using marble on the floor. Marble is significantly heavier than ceramic tiles or wood flooring, and covering the entire floor with it could put excessive pressure on the structure. For floors above the second level, the total weight of the flooring material should not exceed 40 kg per square meter, especially if the building hasn’t been assessed by a professional safety inspection team.
Fourth, waterproofing in bathrooms and toilets is a critical step. Before starting any work, it's common to block the drain and fill the area with at least 5 cm of water to test for leaks. If water seeps through, the waterproofing needs to be redone. Even if no leaks are found, care must be taken during construction to avoid damaging the waterproof layer. Unauthorized modifications to plumbing systems should also be avoided.
Fifth, during construction, it's important to avoid drilling into concrete slabs, hanging ceilings, or installing lighting fixtures on circular holes in the ceiling. These actions can weaken the structure and create potential hazards.
Sixth, when choosing electrical wiring, always opt for copper wires instead of aluminum. Aluminum has poor conductivity, which can lead to overheating, loose connections, and even fires. Also, avoid burying wires directly into walls without proper conduits, as this increases the risk of electrical faults and fire hazards.
Seventh, while it might be tempting to go all out with luxurious finishes in the living room—like covering all four walls with panels or adding multiple layers of elaborate ceilings—it's not always practical. These choices take up valuable space, increase costs, and can be more difficult to maintain. Additionally, overly low ceilings may make the room feel cramped and uncomfortable.
Eighth, when decorating, ensure that gas pipelines and related equipment are not tampered with. Unauthorized modifications can disrupt the normal functioning of the gas system and pose serious safety risks. Also, maintain a minimum clearance of 10 cm between power lines and gas pipes, and at least 3 cm between wires and gas lines to prevent accidents.
Lastly, in kitchen renovations, never place a gas stove on a wooden cabinet or enclose the gas valve within it. In the event of a fire, this could prevent you from quickly turning off the gas supply, leading to potentially catastrophic consequences.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure a safer, more functional, and aesthetically pleasing home environment. Whether you're a first-time homeowner or a seasoned decorator, taking the time to understand the basics of proper renovation is always a smart move.
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