What is diatom mud diatom mud construction technology and precautions

Diatom mud is a kind of pure natural decorative material. It has a wide range of applications in interior wall decoration. It overcomes many defects in traditional decoration methods and creates a comfortable living space for people, which is very popular with the public. So what is diatom mud? What is the diatom mud price and diatom mud construction technology ? I believe diatom mud construction technology is one of the topics that people are concerned about! Here is a detailed introduction on the above issues, to help you further understand the diatom mud.

What is diatom mud

Diatom mud, a dry-powdered interior wall decorative coating material prepared from diatomaceous earth as a raw material. It is a kind of natural and pollution-free environmental protection interior wall decoration material. It has many advantages over traditional coatings. It can be used instead of wallpaper and latex paint, especially for interior walls of modern villas, apartments, hotels, homes, hospitals, etc. Decorative brushing.

Diatom mud characteristics

Diatom mud is a colored powder material. It is natural and environmentally friendly. It not only has an excellent decorative box, but also effectively purifies the air, eliminates odors, regulates humidity, releases negative ions, fire-retardant, self-cleaning walls, sterilization and deodorization. In addition, diatom mud also has the characteristics of mud, with water absorption, easy to repair, easy to contaminate the dust, its rich texture patterns and colors are very suitable for interior decoration.

Diatom mud price

The price of diatom mud is determined based on its craft, brand, etc. The diatom mud with a relatively cheap process is generally cheaper and the price for a complicated process is naturally higher. The regular brand diatom mud content is high, the general effect is generally more than 50 yuan per square meter. When consumers choose diatom mud, they must look at the brand. They must not buy small-scale products for cheaper products. Instead, they are not worth the candle.

  

Diatom mud construction technology

Diatom mud construction process: wall cleaning → bottom putty → ground putty grinding → first diatom mud → second diatom mud → diatom mud pattern design → finished product protection → acceptance

Base putty construction

1, clean up the wall

First clean up the wall dust and pulp, use a plaster to level the wall bumps, potholes, and other gaps. After drying, sand off the protrusions with sandpaper to sweep the dust. For the calcium silicate board wall surface, first caulking the silicate calcium board joints. Different materials used in the intersection of cloth, width not less than 100mm. For parts with large structural deviations, the underlayer + surface plaster shall be used. The thickness of each layer shall not exceed 4mm, and it shall be dried before performing the next pass. After the flatness reaches the requirements, putty construction is performed.

2, water putty ready to deploy

In accordance with the ratio of water-resistant putty powder: water = 1:0.4 to 0.5, the mixture is roughly uniformly mixed, and after allowing it to stand for 10 to 30 minutes, it can be used again by stirring it evenly.

3, scrape water putty

The number of water-resistant putties on the wall can be determined by the level of the wall surface, which is generally three times.

The first pass is covered with a rubber scraper horizontally. A scraper is followed by a scraper, and the joint must not be left unbroken. Every scraping of the last scrap of the scraper must be smooth and clean. After drying, sandpaper is used to polish the puffer and spots, and then clean the walls.

The second time, the rubber scraper was used to scrape vertically, and the materials and methods used were the same with the first time putty. After drying, the sandpaper was smoothed and cleaned.

The third time, use a rubber scraper to make up the putty or scrape the scraper with a steel scraper. Scrape the wall and dry it. Polish it with fine sandpaper and do not leave or putty.

The thickness of the putty should not be too large, and the thickness of the putty should be even and even when it is leveled with putty. Thickness should not exceed 2mm, generally 1 ~ 2mm. The putty is mainly squeegeeed, smooth and even, with a smooth effect. For knots and uneven spots, it is sanded.

Diatom mud surface construction

1. First, prepare fresh water according to the amount of construction, add 90% of the water for the construction water to the mixing container, then pour into the dry powder of diatom mud, soak it with an electric mixer for about 20 minutes, and stir while adding another 10% of clear water. Stir thoroughly before use. The water-stirred product is best used on the same day.

The professional technicians formulate the diatomite formulation according to the on-site climatic conditions, add the clear water according to the method provided by the manufacturer according to the proportion in the raw materials, and stir it on site for a certain period of time so that the mixture is fully dissolved and the reaction is complete.

On-site stirring method :

a. Pour 90% of clear water in a large container, then pour in diatom mud powder.

b. Stir with a small high speed mixer.

c. Use the remaining water (10%) to adjust when stirring.

2. The diatom mud is applied in two passes, about 50 minutes after the first pass (thickness of about 1.5mm) (according to the on-site climatic conditions, the surface is not sticky, and there is a bottom exposed material). , smear the second time (thickness of about 1.5 mm). After smearing, use a spatula to collect the light, and then use the tool to make a pattern. The pattern is produced for a long time. Some patterns need to be collected again after they are completed.

Diatom mud construction environment requirements

1. The relative humidity during construction must be less than 80% and the moisture content on the base surface should be less than 10%.

2, fabric construction temperature -5 ~ 40 °C, avoid direct sunlight in the summer construction.

3. During the construction process, be careful not to use air conditioners, fans or window ventilation. Drying too fast increases the difficulty of texture construction.

4. It is not suitable for construction under 5°C.

5, rain, snow, hail and other bad weather outside the construction prohibited.

6. If you encounter other technical problems, you should ask professional and technical personnel to deal with it.

  

Diatom mud construction precautions

1, for the empty or cracked substrate must be pre-treatment, brushing the substrate after the second clean putty.

2. During the construction process, avoid direct wind and direct sunlight exposure, and use natural drying as appropriate.

3, diatom mud products are water-soluble decorative materials, can not be used directly by water leaching.

4. It is normal for physical properties of natural raw materials to include certain differences in their color, which does not affect product quality.

5, diatom mud should not be in the environment below 5 °C construction. Do not eat diatom mud and avoid entering the eyes.

6. Keep safe storage distance with children, and strengthen labor protection when using.

7. Do a good job of protecting the existing finished products before construction, and protect the areas outside the construction surface with health materials.

8. For the empty or cracked substrate must be pre-treated, if necessary, brush the substrate with oil or pre-scraped.

9. Add fresh water in strict accordance with the regulations, and mix thoroughly with an electric mixer.

10. Avoid direct sunlight exposure during construction.

11, due to the need for skilled craftsmanship can make a wonderful shape, must ask a specialized technician construction.

12. It should be used as soon as possible after opening.

13, indoor special materials, can not be used outdoors.

14, can not add other ingredients.

15, must use clean water.

16. Add water in strict accordance with the standard amount, so as not to cause the color of the finish.

17, the initial mixing may be more viscous and laborious, just continue stirring and brushing.

18, storage and transportation of water, moisture. Avoid direct on wet ground.

Finished product protection

1. The procedures and other processes of the putty coating project should be rationally arranged to avoid the repair of other processes after the coating process.

2. When the paint is applied, the interior windows, glass, plumbing lines, electrical switch boxes, sockets, lamp sockets, and other devices are not covered by the paint, and timely covered with waste newspaper or plastic film.

3. It is forbidden to pull on the ground when moving the construction tools such as paddles and shotcreting machines to prevent damage to the ground.

4. Before the sizing is dried, dust and hot gas should be prevented.

5, remove the shelf or move the high stool should pay attention to protect the brushed wall surface.

6. It takes 48 hours for the diatom mud to completely dry. Do not touch it within 48 hours. After 48 hours, a small amount of fresh water can be sprayed with a watering can and dried to remove the surface float with a dry clean towel or sponge foam.

Editor's summary: The above is about what diatom mud, diatom mud construction technology and precautions are introduced, do not know if you understand it? If you still want to learn more, please continue to follow our website. Or go to Qijia Mall to buy more of your favorite products!

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